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Tariffs Slashed After Bond Freakout
David Russell
April 10, 2025

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Check out our next “State of the Market,” on Monday, 4/14. Next Market Trends is on 4/17.

Sizing Up the Market

  • S&P 500 may face range between roughly 4,950 and 5,500
    • 4,950 is near weekly lows from late February and April 2024
    • 5,491 is mid-point of range so far in 2025, opening price on 4/3
  • At its low this week, just 6 members of the S&P 500 above 20-day MA, matching low end of decade-long range
  • Wilder’s Relative Strength Index (RSI) hit the lowest since February 2020 on Tuesday
  • Intermarket:
    • 10-year Treasury yield back above June 2008 high of 4.32
    • VIX peaks slightly above 60
      • Has the 10-year yield made a higher low as S&P 500 makes a lower high?
      • Will S&P 500 remain rangebound with VIX still above 20?

S&P 500, daily chart, with select patterns and indicators.

Tariffs Delayed

  • Trump lowers most tariffs to 10% for 90 days, pending negotiations
  • China rate hiked to 125%
  • Policy reversal followed overnight Treasury selloff
  • Scott Bessent: Last week’s rates were a “ceiling”
  • Positive takeaways:
    • Maximum tariff rate known
    • Potential pivot to tax cuts
    • Could there be a “wall of worry” into earnings?
  • Negative takeaways:
    • Ongoing trade war with China
    • Uncertainty about tariffs amid 90-day pause
    • Inflation expectations potentially rooted

Views Before the Reversal

  • Jamie Dimon warned tariffs made recession “a likely outcome.”
  • Goldman Sachs warned of recession risk and further downside potential
    • Withdrawn after Trump reversal
  • Vanguard warned of “dancing with recession.”
  • Neel Kashkari (Minneapolis Fed/non-voter) warned tariffs made it harder to cut rates
  • Fitch warns of tariff impact on credit profiles of retailer and consumer
  • Reuters/Ipsos poll: 73% of Americans see tariffs lifting prices
  • Reuters: 10-year Treasury yield premium reflects anxiety about U.S. creditworthiness
  • CNBC noted potential chaos at ports with orders rejected
  • DAL, WMT withdrew guidance amid uncertainty

Upcoming Events

  • Fri 4/11: PPI
    • Earnings: JPM WFC MS BLK BK
  • Mon 4/14: GS
  • Tue 4/15: BAC, C, JNJ
  • Wed 4/16: Retail sales, crude-oil inventories, NAHB housing index
  • Thu 4/17: Jobless claims, housing starts/building permits
    • Earnings: TSM AXP | NFLX
  • Fri 4/18: Market closed (Good Friday)
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About the author

David Russell is Global Head of Market Strategy at TradeStation. Drawing on more than two decades of experience as a financial journalist and analyst, his background includes equities, emerging markets, fixed-income and derivatives. He previously worked at Bloomberg News, CNBC and E*TRADE Financial. Russell systematically reviews countless global financial headlines and indicators in search of broad tradable trends that present opportunities repeatedly over time. Customers can expect him to keep them apprised of sector leadership, relative strength and the big stories – especially those overlooked by other commentators. He’s also a big fan of generating leverage with options to limit capital at risk.